Horseback Riding Almaty

Discover Horseback Riding in the Mountains of Almaty

Almaty, the former capital of Kazakhstan, is a gateway to the majestic Tian Shan mountains. Among its most accessible ranges is the Zailiysky Alatau, whose northern slopes rise just a short drive from the city. Horseback riding here offers an intimate way to explore alpine meadows, forested gorges, and panoramic viewpoints that are otherwise unreachable by car. The tours featured in this section are built around this ancient mode of travel, connecting you to the nomadic heritage of the Kazakh steppe and mountains.

Whether you are a beginner or an experienced rider, the programs below are designed to showcase the diversity of the region. From a half-day excursion in the Ile-Alatau National Park to a multi-day expedition to the foot of Belukha, each journey provides a unique perspective on the landscape and culture. Riders are accompanied by experienced guides and horses accustomed to mountain trails, ensuring a safe and memorable experience.

Geography and Climate of the Region

The Zailiysky Alatau is a northern branch of the Tian Shan, stretching over 350 kilometers south and east of Almaty. Its peaks reach heights of 4,000 to 5,000 meters, with the highest point, Talgar Peak, standing at 4,979 meters. The mountains act as a natural barrier, protecting the city from cold northern winds and creating a diverse climate. Summer temperatures in the foothills range from 20°C to 30°C, while higher elevations remain cooler, making riding comfortable even in July and August.

The vegetation changes dramatically with altitude: from steppe and orchards at the base to dense spruce forests at 1,500–2,500 meters, and then to alpine meadows and rocky slopes. Rivers such as the Malaya Almatinka and Bolshaya Almatinka carve deep gorges, offering scenic routes for riders. The best months for horseback riding are from May to October, when the trails are free of snow and the weather is stable. However, even in summer, sudden thunderstorms are possible, so rain gear is essential.

Preparation for a Horseback Ride

Physical preparation is key to enjoying a ride. Even a two-hour excursion requires basic stamina and balance, as you will be sitting in a saddle and controlling the horse. It is advisable to engage in light exercise such as walking or cycling in the weeks before your tour to strengthen your legs and core. For longer rides, such as the 10-day expedition, endurance training is crucial, as you will spend 6–7 hours in the saddle daily.

What to wear? Long trousers, preferably without thick seams, protect your legs from chafing. Sturdy boots with a small heel prevent your feet from slipping through the stirrups. A hat or helmet (provided by the operator) is mandatory. Layers of clothing are recommended to adapt to changing temperatures. Bring sunscreen, sunglasses, and a small backpack with water and snacks. For multi-day tours, a sleeping bag and personal items are necessary, but detailed packing lists are provided upon booking.

Horseback Ride and Archery in the Ile-Alatau Mountains

This tour combines a gentle two-hour ride through alpine meadows with an archery masterclass, all set against the backdrop of the Zailiysky Alatau. It is an ideal introduction to both horseback riding and traditional skills, suitable for beginners with no prior experience. The program runs on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays, departing at 09:00 from Almaty, and lasts approximately six hours.

Itinerary and Highlights

After a short transfer from Almaty, you will arrive at a horse base located in the upper reaches of the Malaya Almatinka gorge, around 1,800 meters above sea level. Here, you will meet your horse and guide, receive a safety briefing, and learn basic commands. The ride takes you through lush meadows dotted with edelweiss and gentians, with panoramic views of the surrounding peaks. The pace is relaxed, allowing you to absorb the scenery and take photographs.

Following the ride, an instructor will introduce you to the traditional Kazakh bow. You will learn proper stance, nocking, and aiming, and have the opportunity to practice at targets set against a mountain backdrop. The session is designed to be fun and educational, and most participants are able to hit the target by the end. After the activities, a light lunch or refreshments are typically included, though the exact menu varies.

The tour concludes with a return to Almaty by approximately 15:00, leaving the rest of the day free. This is a perfect choice for families, couples, or solo travelers who want a taste of adventure without committing to a full-day excursion. Remember to bring your camera, as the photo opportunities are abundant.

What's Included and What to Expect

The price of 24,147 tenge per person covers the horse ride, the archery masterclass, instruction by a professional, and all necessary equipment. Transfers from Almaty to the trailhead and back are also included. The group format means you will ride with other participants, typically in a group of 6–10 people. The total duration of the ride is two hours, with the remaining time dedicated to transfers, briefing, archery, and breaks.

No prior experience is required for either activity. The horses are calm and well-trained, and the guides are attentive to safety. However, there are some restrictions: participants should be in good health and able to mount and dismount a horse with assistance. Weight limits may apply, so it is advisable to inform the operator of any concerns at the time of booking. For those seeking a more private experience, this tour can be arranged individually on other days, subject to availability and additional cost.

Best Time to Go and What to Bring

This tour operates from May through October, when the mountain trails are clear of snow and the weather is mild. The departure at 09:00 ensures you avoid the midday heat and have the morning light for photography. In the spring, the meadows are carpeted with wildflowers, while autumn brings golden hues to the birch and aspen groves. Even on cloudy days, the scenery is dramatic, with low clouds swirling around the peaks.

For this half-day trip, bring a light jacket, as temperatures can drop in the shade, especially in the morning. Wear closed-toe shoes, preferably with a slight heel. Sunscreen and a hat are essential, as the sun at altitude is intense. Do not forget a refillable water bottle; hydration is important even during short rides. If you have your own riding helmet, you are welcome to use it, but the operator provides them.

Golden Eagle Hunting and Horseback Riding

For a deeper immersion into Kazakh traditions, this tour offers a unique combination of hunting with a golden eagle and a horseback ride in the picturesque gorges of the Zailiysky Alatau. It is an individual tour, meaning the experience is tailored to your group, with flexible timing to suit your schedule. The duration is about seven hours, and the price is 49,900 tenge per person.

The Art of Berkutchi

Golden eagle hunting, or berkutchi, is an ancient practice among the Kazakhs, passed down from generation to generation. The eagles, trained to hunt foxes and hares, are powerful birds with a wingspan of over two meters. In this tour, you will visit a family of berkutchi who will demonstrate the bond between hunter and bird. You will learn about the training process, the history of this tradition, and have the opportunity to hold the eagle on your arm, under the guidance of the master.

The demonstration takes place in the foothills, where the terrain resembles the hunting grounds of the past. The berkutchi will release the eagle to fly and return, showcasing its agility and obedience. This is not a staged performance but a genuine display of a living heritage, recognized by UNESCO as an Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. The experience is intimate, as it is just your group and the eagle keeper.

Horseback Riding Through Gorges

After the eagle demonstration, you will mount horses for a ride through the surrounding gorges. The trails wind through juniper forests and along rocky streams, offering views of the Turgen Gorge or similar scenic areas. The ride lasts approximately two to three hours, with a pace suitable for your skill level. The horses are sure-footed and accustomed to the terrain, ensuring a comfortable journey.

This tour is ideal for those interested in cultural heritage and nature. It is more than a simple ride; it is an educational experience that connects you to the nomadic lifestyle of the Kazakhs. Since it is an individual tour, the itinerary can be adjusted to your preferences, but the core elements remain the same. The timing is flexible, with departures available daily upon request.

Logistics and Recommendations

The tour includes transfers from Almaty in a comfortable vehicle, as the hunting grounds and riding trails are located within a 1.5 to 2-hour drive from the city. The price covers the services of the berkutchi, the horse ride, and the guide. Meals are not typically included, but you can request a packed lunch or arrange to dine at a local guesthouse. It is advisable to wear layered clothing, as the weather can change quickly.

This experience is suitable for adults and children over a certain age, but please confirm the age and weight restrictions with the operator when booking. The golden eagle is a wild animal, and safety instructions must be strictly followed. Do not wear loose clothing or dangling accessories that might attract the bird. Listen carefully to the guide's instructions to ensure a safe and enjoyable encounter.

Horseback Tour to the Foot of Belukha

This is the ultimate adventure for experienced riders: a 10-day expedition through the Katon-Karagay National Park to the foot of Belukha, the highest peak of the Altai Mountains. Belukha, at 4,506 meters, is a sacred site for many and a challenging destination for trekkers. This tour offers a unique way to approach it on horseback, covering over 300 kilometers of rugged terrain. The price is 407,400 tenge per person, and the tour operates from June to September.

The Route and Terrain

The journey begins in Katon-Karagay, a village in the East Kazakhstan region, accessible by a 12-hour drive from Almaty or a short flight to Ust-Kamenogorsk followed by a transfer. From there, you will ride through the park's diverse landscapes: dense taiga forests, alpine meadows, and rocky passes. The route includes several river crossings, where horses wade through cold, clear waters. You will camp at designated sites, under a sky full of stars.

Each day involves 6 to 7 hours in the saddle, covering 30 to 40 kilometers. The trails are not technically difficult but require stamina and a good seat. You will ascend gradually, reaching altitudes of up to 2,500 meters. The culmination is a view of Belukha's twin peaks, covered with eternal snow, from a distance of a few kilometers. The sense of accomplishment and the raw beauty of the Altai make this a trip of a lifetime.

Logistics and Accommodation

The price includes the horse, saddle, and a guide for the group, as well as a support vehicle that carries your luggage and camping equipment. You will sleep in tents, which are provided, but you need to bring your own sleeping bag and personal gear. Meals are prepared by a cook, and dietary requirements can be accommodated with prior notice. The group size is limited to 8 participants to ensure personalized attention.

This tour is physically demanding and not suitable for beginners. Participants should have prior riding experience and be in excellent physical condition. There is a weight limit of 110 kg, as the horses must carry you and your gear. It is essential to break in your riding boots before the trip and to have a well-padded saddle (provided). The weather in the Altai is unpredictable, with possible frosts even in summer, so warm clothing is a must.

What to Expect in the Altai

The Katon-Karagay National Park is a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve, home to rare species such as the snow leopard, ibex, and golden eagle. The area is sparsely populated, with occasional herders' camps and small villages. You will have the chance to interact with local Kazakh and Altai people, learning about their traditions and hospitality. The silence and vastness of the landscape are humbling.

For those who cannot commit to the full 10 days, shorter riding excursions are available in the same region, but this tour is the flagship. It is a true expedition, requiring a spirit of adventure and a love for the outdoors. The reward is an unforgettable journey to one of the most remote and beautiful corners of Kazakhstan.

Comparison of Our Horseback Tours

To help you choose the right adventure, here is a comparison of the three tours based on key characteristics. Please note that prices are per person and may vary depending on the season and availability.

As seen, the tours differ in duration, price, and intensity. The first is a perfect introduction, the second offers cultural depth, and the third is a serious expedition. Consider your fitness, experience, and the time you have available.

Seasonality and Weather

The riding season in the mountains around Almaty spans from May to October, with each month offering a different character. The following table outlines the general conditions you can expect.

For the Belukha tour, the window is narrower, from June to September, when the passes are free of snow. Even in summer, temperatures can drop below freezing at night, so a warm sleeping bag is essential.

Essential Packing List

Regardless of which tour you choose, the following items are recommended:

• Long trousers (jeans or riding pants) and a long-sleeved shirt
• Sturdy boots with a small heel
• Rain jacket or poncho
• Warm fleece or down jacket for evenings
• Sunscreen, sunglasses, and a hat
• Personal water bottle and snacks
• Camera or smartphone for photos
• Basic first-aid supplies (blister plasters, painkillers)

For multi-day tours, add: sleeping bag (rated for -5°C), headlamp, personal toiletries, and a change of clothes. The operator provides tents, camping gear, and meals, but check the detailed list upon booking.

Safety and Health Considerations

Horseback riding carries inherent risks, and it is essential to follow the guide's instructions at all times. Helmets are provided and must be worn. Do not approach horses from behind, and avoid sudden movements. If you have any medical conditions, inform the operator in advance. Pregnant women and individuals with back or knee problems should consult a doctor before participating.

Altitude sickness is a potential concern, especially on the Belukha tour, where you may reach 2,500 meters. Symptoms include headache, nausea, and fatigue. To prevent it, ascend gradually, stay hydrated, and avoid alcohol. The guides are trained to handle emergencies, but you should carry any personal medications.

Age and weight restrictions vary by tour and are determined by the operator based on the horses' capacity and the ride's difficulty. For the half-day and eagle tours, children over 8 years old are generally welcome, but for the Belukha expedition, a minimum age of 16 is typical. Always confirm these details when booking.

Booking and Additional Costs

To book any of these tours, contact our office in Almaty. We will confirm availability, provide detailed itineraries, and answer any questions. Prices listed are per person and include the services mentioned in the description. Additional costs, such as transfers for the Belukha tour from Almaty to Katon-Karagay, are not included and are paid separately. The exact amount depends on the number of participants and vehicle type, and is quoted at the time of booking.

We do not offer discounts or promotions, but we strive to provide the best value for your money. Payment is made in advance to secure your reservation. In case of cancellation, our standard policy applies, which is communicated during the booking process. We recommend purchasing travel insurance that covers adventure activities.

For private tours, such as the golden eagle excursion, you can request a specific date and time. The cost may be higher if you are a solo traveler, as the price is per person with a minimum group size. Contact us for a personalized quote.

Embark on a journey that connects you with the nature and traditions of Kazakhstan. Whether it's a few hours in the mountains or a week-long expedition, the memories will last a lifetime. We look forward to hosting you on our horseback adventures from Almaty.